The methodological analysis of Ayatullah Javadi Amoli's critique of Rashid Reza's views on the issue of "Tawassul"

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Quran & hadith Department, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran

2 Ph.D. Graduated, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.

3 Professor, Faculty of Theology and Islamic studies, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The issue of "Tawassul" and its link with "Polytheism"from various verbal principles and attitudes, is seen in the interpretations of the freetians. A group of contemporary commentators from the Sunni tradition have called the "Prophet" a clear example of the Qur'anic verses related to the Tawassul in a manner that is desirable and appropriate to their intellectual-epistemic system. RashidReza is one of the Sunni commentators who has seen denial and prohibition in Al-Mannar's commentary on the issue of "Tawassul". His thought in this regard has been criticized by Ayatollah Javadi Amoli in the interpretation of Tsensim. The findings of this research indicate that RashidReza has a proactive attitude in the subject of "Tawassul", which originated from his verbal presuppositions. He has tried to criticize the Shi'a for the Tawassul of the prophets and the parents by plotting false thinking. On the other hand, Javadi Amoli, relying on the Qur'anic, narrative and rational principles, used more than anything else the method of "redefining the main concepts" To clarify the blend of his concepts and mistakes. Unlike RashidReza, he removed the "Tawassul" from the circle of examples of polytheism and separated the pure unity from the monotheism of RashidReza and his associates. From the point of view of Javadi Amoli, "Tawassul" is a alignment and alignment with the system of creation and divine tradition. Javadi Amoli's criticisms of RashidReza on the issue of "Tawassul"...

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